Pressure cooker

Mirro unit, M-0534-II. Gasket, valve, pressure valve OK. After 6 months of use a steam leak developed. A new gasket did not fix the leak. Thus this pot was retired.

Farberware 6 qt purchased March 2022.  Everything cooks including Peruvian beans without steam leak.

Interesting notes from Farberware cook book
beans vol liquid soaked(min) dry(min) notes
Black eyed peas 2 3 3~5 9~11 2 min, soaked: soft
Chick peas 2 3 11~13 35~40 8 min, soaked, soft not mushy
Pinto Beans 2 4 4~6 24~28
Soy Beans 2 4 16~18 35~40
Kidney beans 2 4 6~8 22~27
Red beans 2 4 4~6 24~28
Navy beans 2 4 2~3 24~28
Great Northern beans 2 4 6~8 35~40
Barley 1 2.5 14~18
Wild rice 1 2 18~22
Observations for Farberware cooker:
Barley pearled no 0m, slow cool fully cooked and slightly crunchy wash with cold water to stop cooking
Black-eyed peas no soak   Om, slow cool fully cooked and peas intact
Chick peas: 2h soak 10m cook partially hydrated slightly crunchy further cooking in saag made the peas soft.
Chick peas: >5h soak 8m cook 2x expanded fully cooked and not mushy
Fava Bean Overnight 35 min Skin is tough but masheable.
Fava Bean skined dry 8m Complete mush
Favabean (light yellow from Rancho) no 0m Mashable

Do not overcook as these will clug the pressure valve.

Peruvian beans: dry 2, 10m cook No leaks 2 min: crunchy 10min: mushy
Peruvian beans: 1hr wet 0+2m. short soak, did not expand much 0min, still crunchy, 2nd 2min. starting to fall apart.
Red beans (Nicaraguan) dry 20min Done, slight crunch, intact.
Red beans 1h wet 8m Done, crisp intact
Small Red Beans 3h soak =20% popped. this is under soaked. 8 min 2x first 8min. mostly too hard under cooked, 2nd 8min. Most popped, still intact shape, eatable.
Samp and Beans 1C each 30 min no soak, onion, celery, carrots, garlic, bay water to mid point, toss the stock veggies
Soya beans: 1.5 Cups 16 min. Soaked 10h, 2x expansion Fully cooked not mushy.

Steam leaked from the pressure valve.

Wheat berries:

Pelted

1 cup,

>5 cups water

3 min cook Dry, +salt Fully cooked but not mushy.
Wheat berries: whole wheat 1 cup, >5  cups water 20 min cook Dry, +salt Fully cooked with texture

Pinto bean experiment: Old dry pinto beans 1 cup, how long to cook?

Experiment 1:

  1. Quick rinse. Water to 2 inch above the beans.
  2. Close the cooker and high heat to boil and to pressure until steam release. This takes about 10 minutes
  3. After the steam starts to release, timer set 25 min, reduce the heat to medium.
  4. Turn off the stove.
  5. Slow cool ~20 minutes later lock was off.
  6. Result: beans are mostly done with some beans that were still crunchy.

Experiment 2:

  • Medium heat 35 min.
  • This came out all done, not mushy yet.

Wheat berries and faro

  • 1 Cup, Soak, 10 min. x 2 slightly hard but eatable.
  • 1 Cup, 4 cups of water, 45 min.  blew off the top multiple times and burnt the bottom.
  • 1 Cup, dry, 30 min.  dried out and burnt at the bottom.
  • No pressure cooker procedure:
    • 1 Cup wheat berries, 4 Cups water, bring to boil
    • Reduced to simmer, (pressure cook pot mid – 2, open) 30 minutes.
    • This cooked fine with no mess and/or spill. Pressure cooker does not save cooking time with wheat berries.  The dark (Faro?) were slightly harder with scheme.

Current procedure.

  1. Soak 1.5 cups beans. > 3 hrs or when the beans are swollen about 2 fold.
  2. Rinse the beans and put water to about an inch above the beans. Pressure cook high until the whistle.
  3. Reduce to medium and cook for 10 min.
  4. Let it cool down on its own.
  5. Works: chick peas, pinto beans, soybeans, black-eyed peas (shorten cooking time).
  6. Fails: Peruvian beans

Notes:

  • Soaked chickpea (ON soak).  15 min. Very soft, starting to fall apart.
  • Peruvian beans. 6h soak, 10 min.  Too much water, lots of foam leaking out of the side and the pressure vent making a mess. Beans were nicely done. Same happened with 1.5 cups and inch of water. Is this due to these beans?
  • Another failure with Peruvian beans. 1.5 cups soaked for 2 hrs. Water an inch above.  These beans did not swell, did not boil over, did NOT COOK.
  • Old pinto beans 5h soak, 10 min. Water was an inch above the beans. When the pressure built up bubble/steam  released from pressure vent. 2 cups of beans too much?
  • 1.5 cup of soaked chick peas, water below halfway. Did not boil over. 10 min.
  • 1.5 cup, 10 min seems to work for cooking.  Keep the water below half way point.  This creates approximately 3.5 cups of beans.

Peruvian Beans and boiling over.

  • 1.5 cups of Peruvian beens and pinto beans were soaked in water > 6 hours.  Both beans swell to at least 2 fold.
  • The usual setup. Water to about inch above. Heat at high, 10 min. medium heat after the whistle.
  • Peruvian beans leaked liquid from one side of the pot and took a long time to reach pressure. Pinto beans did not leak and reached pressure quickly.
  • Peruvian beans were not releasing steam most of the time but cooked to nicely. Liquid level just below the beans.
  • Pinto beans were releasing steam for most of the 10 minutes except the last few minutes. Beans cooked nicely. Liquid level just above the beans.
  • One last Peruvian bean experiment. 1 cup of beans was soaked until it swelled by two fold. Water was added to 1 inch above the beans. Massive amounts of liquid boiled over from the side and took a long time to reach pressure. The beans cooked nicely except for the mess.

9780761168706_BeanByBean_App-BasicBeanery

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